Archive for the ‘Uncategorized’ Category

Film Noir and the Cruelty of Hope

Sunday, May 4th, 2008

Starting next Thursday, Unexpected Productions begins its Film Noir show, “Black Eyed Blonde”.  (The name is actually an unused Raymond Chandler title)  To prepare for it, I’ve been watching a lot of film noir, and I’m really fascinated by how each hopeful moment contributes to the defeat at the end of the story.

Because long-form Improv lends itself to being funny, we do a lot more comedies than tragedies (in the dramatic sense of the two words).  When we’re improvising a comedy, we work to throw obstacle after obstacle into the path of the hero, so that his or her final victory is all the more triumphant.* In film noir tragedies, though, this is almost inverted.  Each moment where the hero has moment of hope makes his or her defeat all the crueler.

In “Double Indemnity”, the protagonist and the femme fatale have a moment where, having just dumped the body, the car refuses to start.  Everything has gone perfectly until now, but suddenly everything is almost over.  The hero reaches over, and suddenly, the car starts.  Its this great moment of hope, except that we, as the viewer, know that they’re not going to get away with it.  (In fact, the code that movies abided by in the 40s required that nobody get away with murder).  After the moment of elation, for me, there’s this sudden realization that there was some relief in the resolution of, “Oh, this is how they get caught”, and then I experience the opposite of relief: suddenly, I realize this is going to go ever further before everything is undone.

In “Detour”, the protagonist is traveling across the country to join the woman he loves when everything goes horribly wrong.  The man he’s hitchhiking with dies, and he realizes he’ll be accused of murder.  He gets rid of the body, and it seems he’ll get away with it until he picks up a hitchhiker, our femme fatale, who knew the driver, and immediately blackmails him into getting into ever bigger trouble.  Several times he calls the girl, or imagines her singing somewhere, and each time, even though he’s physically closer, we’re more and more aware that he’s never going to be with her–or even see her again.  In fact, in the narrative frame, the hero is being driven mad by hearing a song they used to sing on the jukebox: the reminder of her turned into an instrument of cruelty.

It’s interesting to tell stories tell like this.  In many film noir and pulp stories, the whole plan goes off perfectly (albeit with a lot of close calls) until the very end (or after the plan has ended), when some unexpected event or unknown fact derails the whole thing.  All the past successes make the final failure seem all the more cruel (deserved or not).  Most supporting characters in film noir spend a lot of time either raising the negative stakes (you make one misstep and it’ll be the gas chamber for you) or raising the positive stakes by giving false hope (you do one more job, and you’re free–you can go back to that girl of yours and you’ll have enough jack to keep you both comfortable for life!)

* One of the joys of improvisational storytelling is playing the villain–playing the character based on his or her desires, but, as the puppeteer, recognizing that you’re really helping the hero by presenting something for them to overcome.  A big part of playing the villain is to pursue their interests for as long as possible, and then to lose to the hero at the last moment.

Something you’ve found…

Wednesday, February 13th, 2008

I was consolidating two filing folders both labeled “Bulletin Board” and I came across two pages of notes of brainstorming I’d done some time ago on ways to solicit suggestions:

Something…
…you’d buy for your mom
…that makes you feel sick
…you keep out of sight
…you cherish
…that smells good
…good to eat when you’re hungry
…you’re allergic to
…you always forget
…you’ve borrowed from a neighbor

A location….
…not everyone can enter
…you’d find buried treasure
…of your first kiss

Occupation
…that would be bad for a blind person
…you’d be proud of at a class reunion

A moment…
…you cried
…that happened during a nightmare
…when you fell in love
…memory from (specific) grade

Phrase…
…friendly reminder people tell you
…you’re parents said that embarrassed you
…non profane that you’ve said while driving
…that you’ve said while drunk
…poorly worded compliment

Word…
…C is for cookie what is R (or any other letter) for?
…a loud word
…that reminds you of a season

Misc…
…bad theme for a party
…urban legend
…something you’ve apologized for
…last request of someone being executed
…chore your mom asks you to do

Its Important To Me That You Said That, Because…

Thursday, January 17th, 2008

Tonight, in an improv play group, we were having trouble with establishing relationships that anyone cared about, so we ran an exercise where every line except the first began with, “Its important to me that you said that, because…”

I love that one, because you really can’t go more than three lines before you’re forced to really start defining relationships.

Before:

“Frank, can you help me get my head out of this hole?”

“Sure, boss, let me get the crow bar”

Okay, sure, it sounds like it might be a funny scene, but I don’t really care about the characters.

Now:

“Frank, can you help me get my head out of this hole?”

“Its important to me that you said that, boss, because I’ve been waiting for you to need my help!  Let me get the crowbar!”

Okay, already, we have a second level to the scene, and one that has a lot more staying power than the crow bar story.

Anyway, doing one scene in that style was enough to really get me in the mind-set of listening to my partner before going into my head for new ideas, something that I see way too many of us do all the time.

Use it up!

Tuesday, January 15th, 2008

On my personal blog I’d written a little over a year ago some thoughts on the recycling lobby and just last week some revealing theories on the Reuse lobby.

The gist of the latter post was that instead of saving (and storing) “stuff” to use later, we should just use it up now. This seems to also be true in the realm of ideas and improv.

I for one am too often guilty of saving ideas for some future prefect time. Most often this means ensuring that my *awesome idea* isn’t wasted in a rehearsal or workshops with no audience to appreciate it and where it might even get interrupted by a teacher who GASP! has their own agenda that fails to include basking in the genuius of my idea.

Lately I’ve been challenging myself with the mantra “use it up.” When inspiration strikes I want to act on it immediately and completely without plans to save even a little bit of it for later. I wish my motivation was located in maintaining the integrity of the art, but alas, more practically I’ve found that when I keep the ideas in my head for later, new ideas stop coming.

I wonder what it is about the storing of ideas that acts like a dam to the flow of new ideas.

Dada Undada

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Here’s a game that BagelProv has been working on, and in tonight’s performance, I felt like we got it just right.

Ingredients: 6 (or some multiple of 3) improvisers.

Persons E & F leave the stage, shut their eyes, hold their ears, etc.

Persons A & B perform a scene from an audience suggestion while persons C & D watch.

E & F return and C & D perform the first scene for them, but in deconstructionist Dada style.  To us, that means using words, gestures, and movements from the first scene in an attempt to have no meaning whatsoever.  Since Dada is anti-art, this is usually done in a way that mocks the first scene a bit as well.

Persons E & F then perform the scene they imagine inspired the Dada scene.

We’ve gotten some great scenes for that 3rd scene, and the 2nd is often a lot of fun as well.  I’m often surprised at what the 1st and 3rd scenes end up sharing, and what is interpreted completely differently by the 3rd.

Quotes

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

I’ve been reading Charles Dunn’s Conversations in Paint.  Its full of great quotes for painters, but so many of them apply to improv as well that I had to post a few here.  In fact, I like the enough to have retyped them after losing the first set to an accidental reboot! :)

You’re afraid because you’re thinking about the end, not about what you’re doing. –Helen Van Wyk

Nothing is as poor and melancholy as an art that is interested in itself and not its subject. –Santayana

A golfer rarely needs to hit a spectacular shot until the one that preceded it was pretty bad. –Harvey Penick

The amateur is afraid of boldness; the professional is afraid of timidity. –Ed Whitney

Exactly right is all wrong! –Ed Whitney

If you don’t know how to say it, say it loud. –Will Strunk, Jr.

Painting is founded on the heart controlled by the head. –Cezanne

The painting is usually finished before you are. –Rex Brandt

Anything is intensified by its opposite. –Ed Whitney

A painting is good, not because it looks like something, but because it feels like something. –Phil Dike

Some musicians are not great technicians, but they give you a rich point of view. –Nathan Milstein

Devotion to the facts will always give the pleasure of recognition; adherence to the rules of design, the pleasures of order and certainty. –Kenneth Clark

If you don’t see the wonder in the most ordinary phenomenon, you’re not going to resonate very much. –Artie Shaw

It’s not what you paint. It’s how you paint it. You don’t have to paint elaborate things. Paint simple things as beautifully as you can. –Helen Van Wyk

The audience is astonishingly friendly and tolerant of even the slightest dab, but is limited in its willingness to look either deeply or at length. –Rex Brandt

The wonderful becomes familiar and the familiar wonderful. –Edward R. Tufte

The whole art of teaching is only the art of awakening the natural curiosity of young minds for the purpose of satisfying it afterwards. –Anatule France

It is a profoundly erroneous truism, repeated by all copy books and by all eminent people when they are making speeches, that we should cultivate the habit of thinking about what we are doing. The precise opposite is the case. Civilization advances by increasing the number of important operations we can perform without thinking. –Alfred North Whitehead

Time and rest are needed for absorption. Psychologists confirm that it is really in the summer that our muscles learn to skate and in the winter, how to swim. –Jacques Barzun

Why “BagelProv” (her version)

Tuesday, September 4th, 2007

The short, idealized version:
…because improv should be discussed and discussing it over a bagel brunch sounds lovely.

The more accurate, long version:
Last year a few folks (all of us students taking classes at Unexpected Productions) started putting together a group to jam outside of classes.

During one organizational email thread, this transpired:

Lynn: …Oh, and I like anything that combines eating–eg. bagels and cream cheese before a morning jam.
Tony: I’m pro-bagel as well.
Erin: I stand in staunch opposition of bagels unless they are served with cream cheese (or toasted with butter) in which case I am in favor of them…
Sean: I love lox.

Tony put finger to keyboard and created a mailing list for us named “BagelProv” and the name was born. Besides just jamming there was a desire to spend some time just talking improv. Our initial plan was to spend time playing together and then go out for bagels and talk about improv. A lack of nearby bagel shops changed that reality as we just brought bagels to the rental space and had some minor discussion as we went.

A few months later (probably in part because that desire to just talk improv wasn’t being quenched) Tony put together this blog and invited several of us to join him as contributors.

Tada: BagleProv the blog.